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under alcohol

Толкование Перевод

1 under

1. preposition
1) (underneath, below) (indicating position) unter (+ Dat.); (indicating motion) unter (+ Akk.)

from under the table/bed — unter dem Tisch/Bett hervor

2) (undergoing)

under treatment — in Behandlung

under repair — in Reparatur

fields under cultivation — bebaute Felder; see also academic.ru/20932/discussion">discussion 2); influence 1.; pain 1. 5)

3) (in conditions of) bei [Stress, hohen Temperaturen usw.]

4) (subject to) unter (+ Dat.)

under the doctor, under doctor's orders — in ärztlicher Behandlung

5) (in accordance with)

under the terms of the contract/agreement — nach den Bestimmungen des Vertrags/Abkommens

6) (with the use of) unter (+ Dat.)

under an assumed name — unter falschem Namen

7) (less than) unter (+ Dat.)

for under five pounds — für weniger als fünf Pfund; see also age 1. 1)
2. adverb
1) (in or to a lower or subordinate position) darunter

stay under — (under water) unter Wasser bleiben; see also go under

2) (in/into a state of unconsciousness)

be under/put somebody under — in Narkose liegen/jemanden in Narkose versetzen

* * *
1. preposition
1) (in or to a position lower than, or covered by: Your pencil is under the chair; Strange plants grow under the sea.) unter

2) (less than, or lower in rank than: Children under five should not cross the street alone; You can do the job in under an hour.) unter,weniger als

3) (subject to the authority of: As a foreman, he has about fifty workers under him.) unter

4) (used to express various states: The fort was under attack; The business improved under the new management; The matter is under consideration/discussion.) unter,in
2. adverb
(in or to a lower position, rank etc: The swimmer surfaced and went under again; children aged seven and under.) (dar-)unter

- under-

* * *

un·der

[ˈʌndəʳ, AM -ɚ]

I. prep

1. (below) unter + dat; with verbs of motion unter + akk

he hid \under the bed er versteckte sich unterm Bett

she put the thermometer \under my tongue sie steckte mir das Thermometer unter die Zunge

\under water unter Wasser

2. (supporting) unter + dat

it felt good to have the earth \under my feet again es war schön, wieder festen Boden unter meinen Füßen zu haben

3. (covered by) unter + dat

he wore a white shirt \under his jacket unter seiner Jacke trug er ein weißes Hemd

4. (one side to other) unter + dat

a cold draught blew \under the door ein kalter Zug blies unter der Tür durch

5. (less than) unter + dat

all items cost \under a pound alle Artikel kosten weniger als ein Pfund

\under a minute weniger als eine Minute

6. (inferior to)

to be \under sb unter jdm sein [o stehen

7. (governed by) unter + dat

the Colonel has hundreds of soldiers \under him dem Oberst unterstehen Hunderte von Soldaten

they are \under strict orders sie haben strenge Anweisungen

to be \under sb's influence unter jds Einfluss stehen

\under the Romans unter römischer Herrschaft

\under the supervision of sb unter jds Aufsicht

8. (in condition/state of) unter + dat

\under anaesthetic unter Betäubung [o Narkose]

\under arrest/control/quarantine unter Arrest/Kontrolle/Quarantäne

\under [no] circumstances unter [keinen] Umständen

\under oath unter Eid

\under pressure/stress unter Druck/Stress

\under repair in Reparatur

\under suspicion unter Verdacht

9. (in accordance to) gemäß + dat

\under our agreement gemäß unserer Vereinbarung

10. (referred to as) unter + dat

he writes \under a pseudonym er schreibt unter einem Pseudonym

11. (in the category of) unter + dat

you'll find that \under Goethe das finden Sie unter Goethe

12. (during time of)

\under Pisces/Virgo/Aries im Sternzeichen Fische/Jungfrau/Widder

13.

▶ [already] \under way [bereits [o schon]] im Gange

to get \under way anfangen, beginnen

II. adv inv

1. ( also fig: sink)

to go \under untergehen a. fig

thousands of companies went \under during the recession tausende Firmen machten während der Rezession Pleite

2. (below specified age, amount)

suitable for kids of five and \under geeignet für Kinder von fünf Jahren und darunter

£30 and \under 30 Pfund und weniger

3.

▶ to get out from \under sich akk aufrappeln fam

III. adj pred, inv

▪ to be \under unter Narkose stehen

* * *
['ʌndə(r)]
1. prep

1) (= beneath place) unter (+dat); (direction) unter (+acc)

under it — darunter

to come out from under the bed — unter dem Bett hervorkommen

it's under there — es ist da drunter (inf)

they held his head under the water — sie hielten seinen Kopf unter Wasser

under barley — mit Gerste bebaut

2) (= less than) unter (+dat)

it took under an hour — es dauerte weniger als eine Stunde

there were under 50 of them — es waren weniger als 50, es waren unter 50

3) (= subordinate to, under influence of etc) unter (+dat)

he had 50 men under him — er hatte 50 Männer unter sich

to study under sb —

who were you under? (Univ) (Mil) — bei wem haben Sie studiert? unter wem haben Sie gedient?

he was born under Virgo (Astrol) — er wurde im Zeichen der Jungfrau geboren

or anesthetic (US) — er starb in der Narkose

you're under a misapprehension — Sie befinden sich im Irrtum

under construction — im Bau

the matter under discussion — der Diskussionsgegenstand

to be under treatment (Med) — in Behandlung sein

to be under the doctor — in (ärztlicher) Behandlung sein

which doctor are you under? —

it's classified under history — es ist unter "Geschichte" eingeordnet

you'll find the number under "garages" — Sie finden die Nummer unter "Werkstätten"

under sentence of death —

under penalty of death — unter Androhung der Todesstrafe

under an assumed name — unter falschem Namen

the house is under threat of demolition — das Haus ist vom Abbruch bedroht

4) (= according to) nach (+dat), gemäß (+dat), laut (+dat)

under his will — in seinem Testament

under the terms of the contract — nach or gemäß den Vertragsbedingungen

2. adv

1) (= beneath) unten; (= unconscious) bewusstlos

he came to the fence and crawled under — er kam zum Zaun und kroch darunter durch

to go under — untergehen

to get out from under (fig inf) — wieder Licht sehen (inf)

2) (= less) darunter

* * *

under [ˈʌndə(r)]

A präp

1. allg unter (dat oder akk)

2. (Lage) unter (dat), unterhalb von (oder gen):

from under the table unter dem Tisch hervor

3. (Richtung) unter (akk):

the ball rolled under the table

4. unter (dat), am Fuße von (oder gen):

the citizens assembled under the castle wall

5. (zeitlich) unter (dat), während:

under his rule;

he lived under the Stuarts er lebte zur Zeit der Stuarts;

under the date of unter dem Datum vom 1. Januar etc

6. unter der Führung von (oder gen), auch MUS unter der Leitung von (oder gen), unter (dat):

he fought under Wellington;

have sb under one jemanden unter sich haben

7. unter (dat), unter dem Schutz von (oder gen), unter Zuhilfenahme von (oder gen):

under arms unter Waffen;

under darkness im Schutz der Dunkelheit

8. unter (dat), geringer als, weniger als:

persons under 40 (years of age) Personen unter 40 (Jahren);

the under-thirties die Personen unter 30 Jahren;

in under an hour in weniger als einer Stunde;

he cannot do it under an hour er braucht mindestens eine Stunde dazu oder dafür;

it cost him under £20 es kostete ihn weniger als 20 Pfund

9. fig unter (dat):

under his tyranny;

a criminal under sentence of death ein zum Tode verurteilter Verbrecher;

under supervision unter Aufsicht;

under alcohol unter Alkohol, alkoholisiert;

under an assumed name unter einem angenommenen Namen

10. gemäß, laut, nach:

under the terms of the contract;

under the provisions of the law

a) nach den gesetzlichen Bestimmungen,

b) im Rahmen des Gesetzes;

claims under a contract Forderungen aus einem Vertrag

11. in (dat):

under treatment in Behandlung

12. bei:

he studied physics under Professor Maxwell

13. mit:

under sb’s signature mit jemandes Unterschrift, (eigenhändig) von jemandem unterschrieben oder unterzeichnet

B adv

1. darunter, unter:

children of five and under fünfjährige und jüngere Kinder. → go under, keep under, etc

2. unten:

as under wie unten (angeführt);

get out from under US sl

a) sich herauswinden,

b) den Verlust wettmachen

C adj (oft in Zusammensetzungen)

1. unter(er, e, es), Unter…:

the under layers die unteren Schichten oder Lagen;

the under surface die Unterseite

2. unter(er, e, es), nieder(er, e, es), untergeordnet, Unter…:

the under classes die unteren oder niederen Klassen

3. (nur in Zusammensetzungen) ungenügend, zu gering: → underdose A, etc

* * *
1. preposition
1) (underneath, below) (indicating position) unter (+ Dat.); (indicating motion) unter (+ Akk.)

from under the table/bed — unter dem Tisch/Bett hervor

2) (undergoing)

under treatment — in Behandlung

under repair — in Reparatur

fields under cultivation — bebaute Felder; see also discussion 2); influence 1.; pain 1. 5)

3) (in conditions of) bei [Stress, hohen Temperaturen usw.]

4) (subject to) unter (+ Dat.)

under the doctor, under doctor's orders — in ärztlicher Behandlung

5) (in accordance with)

under the terms of the contract/agreement — nach den Bestimmungen des Vertrags/Abkommens

6) (with the use of) unter (+ Dat.)

under an assumed name — unter falschem Namen

7) (less than) unter (+ Dat.)

for under five pounds — für weniger als fünf Pfund; see also age 1. 1)
2. adverb
1) (in or to a lower or subordinate position) darunter

stay under — (under water) unter Wasser bleiben; see also go under

2) (in/into a state of unconsciousness)

be under/put somebody under — in Narkose liegen/jemanden in Narkose versetzen

* * *

(with) full reserve to my rights n.

unter Wahrung meiner Rechte m. adj.

unten adj. prep.

darunter präp.

unter präp.

English-german dictionary > under
2 under the influence of alcohol

= under the influence of alcohol drugs під впливом алкоголю (наркотиків)

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > under the influence of alcohol
3 under the influence

( under the influence (of alcohol))

под влиянием винных паров, в состоянии опьянения

Brandy had something to do with the accident, Dinny said. The driver of the car protested that the lady was "under the influence": stopped, swayed unsteadily, then ran forward when he tried to pass her. (K. S. Prichard, ‘Golden Miles’, ch. 42) — По словам Динни, и в этом несчастном случае был повинен коньяк. Шофер утверждал, что дама была "в подпитии": остановилась, пошатываясь, а когда он хотел объехать ее, кинулась вперед.

Large English-Russian phrasebook > under the influence
4 under the influence of drugs

under the influence of drugs (of opium, of alcohol) под действием лекарств/наркотиков (опиума, алкоголя)

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > under the influence of drugs
5 under

1) нижче; вниз

2) прийм. під; за; у відповідності з; згідно; в силу; на підставі

3) преф. недо-; суб-

•

under aggravating circumstances — за обтяжуючих обставин

under pains and penalties of law — під страхом покарань, встановлених законом

under pressure of physical force — під фізичним примусом

under the color of exercising the duties of an office — = under the colour of exercising the duties of an office під приводом виконання службових обов'язків ( функцій)

under the colour of exercising the duties of an office — = under the color of exercising the duties of an office

under the guardianship of the law — під охороною (заступництвом) закону

under the influence of alcohol drugs — = under the influence of alcohol

under the provisions of the article — на підставі статті ( закону)

- under a claim of right
- under a sentence for a crime
- under a sentence of death
- under a special procedure
- under advisement
- under-age
- under agreement
- under authority
- under cloud
- under constraint
- under control
- under copyright
- under date of
- under duress
- under granted powers
- under hand and seal
- under heavy guard
- under judicial deliberation
- under-lease
- under-lessee
- under orders
- under pain of death
- under pain of punishment
- under penalty
- under police supervision
- under police surveillance
- under prescribed circumstances
- under present law
- under reservations
- under seal
- under seal of secrecy
- under-secretary
- under-sheriff
- under-staffing
- under surveillance
- under-tenant
- under the aegis
- under the auspices
- under the authority
- under the chair
- under the chairmanship
- under the claim of right
- under the color
- under the colour
- under the color of office
- under the colour of office
- under the color of law
- under the control
- under the cover
- under the guise
- under the hand and seal
- under the influence of alcohol
- under the law
- under the license
- under the licence
- under the oath
- under the pretence
- under the pretence of office
- under the pretence of right
- under the pretext
- under the protection of law
- under the sentence for a crime
- under the supervision
- under the sway of passion
- under-the-table
- under the terms
- under the weight of evidence
- under usual reserve

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > under
6 alcohol

drown one's sorrows in drink / alcohol

no alcohol allowed in this house

while under the influence of alcohol

English-German idiom dictionary > alcohol
7 under

['ʌndə] 1. предл.
1)

а) под, ниже ( указывает на расположение одного предмета ниже другого)

under a tree — под деревом

under the roof — под крышей

under sunny skies — под солнечным небом

б) под (указывает на расположение под поверхностью чего-л.)

under water — под водой

в) у, около, под (указывает на нахождение рядом с чем-л.)

under the pole — у полюса

a bump just under his eye — синяк прямо у него под глазом

2)

а) под (указывает на нахождение под властью, контролем, командованием, в подчинении у кого-л.)

under inspection — под контролем

б) под (указывает на нахождение под бременем, тяжестью, давлением, угрозой чего-л.)

under pressure — под давлением

courage under fire — храбрость под шквалом огня

under the influence of alcohol — под влиянием алкоголя

to sink under a heavy load — ослабеть под бременем забот

3)

а) под, по (указывает на вынужденность, связанность обещанием)

under the contract — по договору, по контракту; на основании договора, контракта

to be under oath to tell the truth — дать присягу говорить правду

б) в, под, при (указывает на пребывание под каким-л. действием, влиянием чего-л., а также нахождение в каких-л. условиях)

under the impression — под впечатлением

under any conditions — при любых условиях

в) по (указывает на соответствие закону, правилам)

under the terms of agreement — по условиям соглашения

under the terms of the contract — согласно условиям контракта

4) под, при, в эпоху, во время

under capitalism — при капитализме

5)

а) под, к (указывает на включение в группу, графу, параграф, раздел)

under the head — под рубрикой

Classify the books under "Fiction." — Укажи эти книги в разделе "Художественная литература".

б) под (указывает на имя, часто вымышленное, под которым кто-л. выступает, пишет)

under a pen-name — под псевдонимом

в) за (указывает на наличие подписи, даты и т. п.)

under smb.'s signature — за подписью кого-л.

6) ниже; меньше; младше (указывает на меньшее количество, меньшую степень, более низкую цену, на меньший возраст и т. п.)

purchased under cost — приобрел по заниженной цене

under the legal age — несовершеннолетний, юридически недееспособный

under par — ниже номинала, ниже номинальной стоимости

7) под ( указывает на растущую на участке земли определённую культуру)

field under wheat — поле под пшеницей
2. нареч.
1)

а) вниз, ниже, по направлению вниз

Syn:

down III 1.

б) внизу

Syn:

below 1., beneath 1.

2) ниже (по должности, званию), в подчинении

The King keeps them under by an army of 40,000 men. (J. Evelyn) — Король держит их в подчинении при помощи армии в сорок тысяч человек.

3) без сознания, в бессознательном состоянии

He attempted to question me while I was under the other night. (M. Spark) — Прошлой ночью он пытался задавать мне вопросы, когда я была в бессознательном состоянии.

Syn:

in a state of unconsciousness

4) меньше; ниже
3. прил.
1) нижний; находящийся внизу или ниже чего-л.

under lip — нижняя губа

the under bank of the stream — более низкий ( по сравнению с противоположным) берег реки

2) тихий, смягчённый, негромкий, приглушённый (о голосе, звуке)

Syn:

subdued, low II 1.

3) подчинённый, нижестоящий; низший; младший (по чину, должности)

The servants were the under ones. — Слуги находились на нижней ступеньке иерархии.

Syn:

subordinate 1., inferior 2.

4) меньший; ниже установленной нормы; неполный, недостаточный

under proportion — неверное соотношение, меньше нормы

Syn:

defective 1., insufficient

Англо-русский современный словарь > under
8 under the counter

из-под полы/прилавка
Many of his books are banned and only available under the counter.

The shop was not licensed to sell alcohol, but supplied many people with whisky under the counter.

Англо-русский словарь идиом и фразовых глаголов > under the counter
9 under the influence of alcohol

1) [Police] en état d'ébriété

2) ivre; éméché; pris de boisson; arg. bourré; pété

English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > under the influence of alcohol
10 under the influence of alcohol

• alkoholin vaikutuksen alainen

English-Finnish dictionary > under the influence of alcohol
11 under the influence of alcohol

• pod vlivem alkoholu

English-Czech dictionary > under the influence of alcohol
12 be under the effect of alcohol

= be under the influence of alcohol, be under the influence of alcohol drugs, be under the effect of alcohol drugs бути під впливом алкоголю (наркотиків)

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > be under the effect of alcohol
13 to be under the influence (of alcohol)

to be under the influence (of alcohol)

estar bajo la influencia del alcohol, estar bajo los efectos del alcohol

English-spanish dictionary > to be under the influence (of alcohol)
14 driving under influence of alcohol

n. autorijden onder invloed van alcohol

English-Dutch dictionary > driving under influence of alcohol
15 driving under the influence of alcohol

onder invloed van alcohol rijden,dronken rijden

English-Dutch dictionary > driving under the influence of alcohol
16 driving under the influence of drink

driving under the influence of drink ( driving under the influence of alcohol) Fahren n unter Einfluss von Alkohol

English-german law dictionary > driving under the influence of drink
17 driving under the influence of alcohol

fyllekörning (bilkörning under alkoholpåverkan)

English-Swedish dictionary > driving under the influence of alcohol
18 being under the influence of alcohol

Полицейский термин: находясь в состоянии алкогольного опьянения

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > being under the influence of alcohol
19 working while under the influence of alcohol is unacceptable

Общая лексика: недопустимость выполнения работ в стадии алкогольного опьянения

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > working while under the influence of alcohol is unacceptable
20 driving under influence of alcohol

◙ n. נהיגה תחת השפעת אלכוהול

* * *
◙ לוהוכלא תעפשה תחת הגיהנ◄

English-Hebrew dictionary > driving under influence of alcohol

Страницы

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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under alcohol

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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under alcohol

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